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Radeon R9 280X vs Radeon R9 390X 8G

Intro

The Radeon R9 280X uses a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 850 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1500 MHz on this card. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 390X 8G, which has GPU core speed of 1050 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1500 MHz through a 512-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2816 SPUs, 176 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 390X 8G 13555 points
Radeon R9 280X 8886 points
Difference: 4669 (53%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 390X 8G 330 Sol/s
Radeon R9 280X 294 Sol/s
Difference: 36 (12%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 390X 8G 32 Mh/s
Radeon R9 280X 21 Mh/s
Difference: 11 (52%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 280X 250 Watts
Radeon R9 390X 8G 275 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (10%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon R9 390X 8G should in theory be a lot better than the Radeon R9 280X overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 384000 MB/sec
Radeon R9 280X 288000 MB/sec
Difference: 96000 (33%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 390X 8G will be a lot (approximately 70%) more effective at AF than the Radeon R9 280X. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 184800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 280X 108800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 76000 (70%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon R9 390X 8G is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 67200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 280X 27200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 40000 (147%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 280X Radeon R9 390X 8G
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2013 June 2015
Code Name Tahiti XTL Grenada XT
Memory 3072 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 850 MHz 1050 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 275 watts
Bandwidth 288000 MB/sec 384000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 108800 Mtexels/sec 184800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27200 Mpixels/sec 67200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 2816
Texture Mapping Units 128 176
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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