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GeForce 8600 GS (OEM) vs GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Intro

The GeForce 8600 GS (OEM) uses a 80 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 540 MHz. The DDR2 memory runs at a frequency of 400 MHz on this specific card. It features 32 SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 8 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the GeForce GTX 580 3GB, which makes use of a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 772 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 1002 MHz on this particular card. It features 512 SPUs along with 64 TAUs and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 8600 GS (OEM) 47 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 244 Watts
Difference: 197 Watts (419%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB should in theory perform much faster than the GeForce 8600 GS (OEM) overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 192384 MB/sec
GeForce 8600 GS (OEM) 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 179584 (1403%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB will be much (more or less 472%) better at AF than the GeForce 8600 GS (OEM). (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 49408 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8600 GS (OEM) 8640 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 40768 (472%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB will be a lot (about 758%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce 8600 GS (OEM), and also will be able to handle higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 37056 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8600 GS (OEM) 4320 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 32736 (758%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8600 GS (OEM)

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8600 GS (OEM) GeForce GTX 580 3GB
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year April 2007 November 2010
Code Name G84 GF110
Memory 256 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 540 MHz 772 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 4008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 47 watts 244 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 192384 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8640 Mtexels/sec 49408 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4320 Mpixels/sec 37056 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 32 512
Texture Mapping Units 16 64
Render Output Units 8 48
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 80 nm 40 nm
Transistors 289 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8600 GS (OEM)

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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