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GeForce GTX 275 vs GeForce GTX 580

Intro

The GeForce GTX 275 has core speeds of 633 MHz on the GPU, and 1134 MHz on the 896 MB of GDDR3 RAM. It features 240 SPUs along with 80 Texture Address Units and 28 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the GeForce GTX 580, which comes with a core clock frequency of 772 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1002 MHz. It also uses a 384-bit bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It features 512 SPUs, 64 TAUs, and 48 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 275 219 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 244 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (11%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce GTX 580 should be a lot faster than the GeForce GTX 275 in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 192384 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 275 127008 MB/sec
Difference: 65376 (51%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 275 will be a bit (more or less 2%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GTX 580. (explain)

GeForce GTX 275 50640 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 580 49408 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1232 (2%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 will be a lot (more or less 109%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce GTX 275, and will be able to handle higher resolutions better. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 37056 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 17724 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 19332 (109%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 580

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 275 GeForce GTX 580
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year April 9, 2009 November 2010
Code Name G200b GF110
Memory 896 MB 1536 MB
Core Speed 633 MHz 772 MHz
Memory Speed 2268 MHz 4008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 219 watts 244 watts
Bandwidth 127008 MB/sec 192384 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50640 Mtexels/sec 49408 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17724 Mpixels/sec 37056 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 512
Texture Mapping Units 80 64
Render Output Units 28 48
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 448-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 1400 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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