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GeForce GTX 275 vs GeForce GTX 580

Intro

The GeForce GTX 275 has a GPU core speed of 633 MHz, and the 896 MB of GDDR3 memory is set to run at 1134 MHz through a 448-bit bus. It also is comprised of 240 Stream Processors, 80 Texture Address Units, and 28 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all of that to the GeForce GTX 580, which features a core clock speed of 772 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1002 MHz. It also makes use of a 384-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is made up of 512 SPUs, 64 Texture Address Units, and 48 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 275 219 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 244 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (11%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 580, in theory, should perform quite a bit faster than the GeForce GTX 275 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 192384 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 275 127008 MB/sec
Difference: 65376 (51%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 275 will be just a bit (approximately 2%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GTX 580. (explain)

GeForce GTX 275 50640 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 580 49408 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1232 (2%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 will be a lot (approximately 109%) better at FSAA than the GeForce GTX 275, and able to handle higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 37056 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 17724 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 19332 (109%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 580

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 275 GeForce GTX 580
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year April 9, 2009 November 2010
Code Name G200b GF110
Memory 896 MB 1536 MB
Core Speed 633 MHz 772 MHz
Memory Speed 2268 MHz 4008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 219 watts 244 watts
Bandwidth 127008 MB/sec 192384 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50640 Mtexels/sec 49408 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17724 Mpixels/sec 37056 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 512
Texture Mapping Units 80 64
Render Output Units 28 48
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 448-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 1400 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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