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GeForce GTX 480 vs Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 480 has a core clock frequency of 700 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 924 MHz. It also makes use of a 384-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 480 SPUs, 60 TAUs, and 48 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 3870 512MB, which features a clock frequency of 775 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 900 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It is made up of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 3870 512MB 106 Watts
GeForce GTX 480 250 Watts
Difference: 144 Watts (136%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 480, in theory, should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 3870 512MB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 177408 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 57600 MB/sec
Difference: 119808 (208%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 480 will be a lot (about 239%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 3870 512MB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 42000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 12400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 29600 (239%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 480 will be quite a bit (about 171%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon HD 3870 512MB, and able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 33600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 12400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 21200 (171%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 480

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 480 Radeon HD 3870 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2010 Nov 19, 2007
Code Name GF100 RV670 XT
Memory 1536 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 775 MHz
Memory Speed 3696 MHz 1800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 106 watts
Bandwidth 177408 MB/sec 57600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 42000 Mtexels/sec 12400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 33600 Mpixels/sec 12400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 480 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 60 16
Render Output Units 48 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 3000 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 480

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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