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GeForce GT 420 vs GeForce GTX 480

Intro

The GeForce GT 420 comes with a GPU clock speed of 700 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR3 RAM runs at 900 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also features 48 SPUs, 8 TAUs, and 4 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the GeForce GTX 480, which has GPU core speed of 700 MHz, and 1536 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 924 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also features 480 Stream Processors, 60 Texture Address Units, and 48 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 420 50 Watts
GeForce GTX 480 250 Watts
Difference: 200 Watts (400%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce GTX 480 should be a lot faster than the GeForce GT 420 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 177408 MB/sec
GeForce GT 420 28800 MB/sec
Difference: 148608 (516%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 480 is much (about 650%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GT 420. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 42000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 420 5600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 36400 (650%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 480 will be a lot (approximately 1100%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the GeForce GT 420, and also capable of handling higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 33600 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 420 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 30800 (1100%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 480

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 420 GeForce GTX 480
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year September 2010 March 2010
Code Name GF108 GF100
Memory 2048 MB 1536 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 700 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 3696 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 28800 MB/sec 177408 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5600 Mtexels/sec 42000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2800 Mpixels/sec 33600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 48 480
Texture Mapping Units 8 60
Render Output Units 4 48
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 585 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 480

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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