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GeForce GTX 470 vs Radeon HD 4790

Intro

The GeForce GTX 470 has a GPU core speed of 607 MHz, and the 1280 MB of GDDR5 memory runs at 837 MHz through a 320-bit bus. It also is made up of 448 SPUs, 56 TAUs, and 40 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 4790, which comes with clock speeds of 600 MHz on the GPU, and 800 MHz on the 512 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 640(128x5) SPUs as well as 32 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 470, in theory, should be much faster than the Radeon HD 4790 in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 470 133920 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4790 102400 MB/sec
Difference: 31520 (31%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 470 should be quite a bit (about 77%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4790. (explain)

GeForce GTX 470 33992 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 14792 (77%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 470 should be much (about 153%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 4790, and also capable of handling higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce GTX 470 24280 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 14680 (153%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 470

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 470 Radeon HD 4790
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2010 2009
Code Name GF100 RV790
Memory 1280 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 607 MHz 600 MHz
Memory Speed 3348 MHz 3200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 215 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 133920 MB/sec 102400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 33992 Mtexels/sec 19200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 24280 Mpixels/sec 9600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 448 640(128x5)
Texture Mapping Units 56 32
Render Output Units 40 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 320-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 3000 million 959 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 470

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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