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GeForce GTS 450 vs Radeon HD 5550

Intro

The GeForce GTS 450 features a clock speed of 783 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 902 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is made up of 192 SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 5550, which makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 550 MHz. The DDR2 RAM works at a frequency of 400 MHz on this specific card. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 8 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce GTS 450 will be 351% quicker than the Radeon HD 5550 in general, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

GeForce GTS 450 57728 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 44928 (351%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTS 450 is a lot (about 185%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

GeForce GTS 450 25056 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 16256 (185%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTS 450 will be quite a bit (approximately 185%) better at FSAA than the Radeon HD 5550, and should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce GTS 450 12528 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8128 (185%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTS 450

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTS 450 Radeon HD 5550
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2010 February 9, 2010
Code Name GF106 Redwood LE
Memory 512 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 783 MHz 550 MHz
Memory Speed 3608 MHz 800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 106 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 57728 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 25056 Mtexels/sec 8800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 12528 Mpixels/sec 4400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 192 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 32 16
Render Output Units 16 8
Bus Type GDDR5 DDR2
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 1170 million 627 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTS 450

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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