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Radeon HD 5450 vs Radeon HD 6870

Intro

The Radeon HD 5450 has a core clock speed of 650 MHz and a DDR3 memory speed of 800 MHz. It also makes use of a 64-bit memory bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is made up of 80(16x5) SPUs, 8 TAUs, and 4 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 6870, which comes with core clock speeds of 900 MHz on the GPU, and 1050 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 1120 SPUs along with 56 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 5450 19 Watts
Radeon HD 6870 151 Watts
Difference: 132 Watts (695%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 6870 should theoretically be quite a bit superior to the Radeon HD 5450 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 6870 134400 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5450 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 121600 (950%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 6870 is much (approximately 869%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5450. (explain)

Radeon HD 6870 50400 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5450 5200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 45200 (869%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon HD 6870 is superior to the Radeon HD 5450, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 6870 28800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5450 2600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 26200 (1008%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5450

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6870

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5450 Radeon HD 6870
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 4, 2010 October 2010
Code Name Cedar PRO Barts XT
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 650 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 1600 MHz 4200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 19 watts 151 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 134400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5200 Mtexels/sec 50400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2600 Mpixels/sec 28800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 80(16x5) 1120
Texture Mapping Units 8 56
Render Output Units 4 32
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 64-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 292 million 1700 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5450

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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