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Radeon HD 5550 vs Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 5550 uses a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 550 MHz. The DDR2 memory works at a speed of 400 MHz on this specific model. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 TAUs and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 6770 1GB, which makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 900 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 1050 MHz on this card. It features 800 SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 6770 1GB should be quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 5550 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 67200 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 54400 (425%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 6770 1GB is quite a bit (about 309%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 36000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 27200 (309%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 6770 1GB is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 14400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 10000 (227%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5550 Radeon HD 6770 1GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 9, 2010 January 2011
Code Name Redwood LE Juniper XT
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 4200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 108 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 67200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8800 Mtexels/sec 36000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 800
Texture Mapping Units 16 40
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 627 million 1040 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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