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Radeon HD 5550 vs Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 5550 features core clock speeds of 550 MHz on the GPU, and 400 MHz on the 512 MB of DDR2 RAM. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 8 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 6770 1GB, which has GPU core speed of 900 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 1050 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 800 Stream Processors, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 6770 1GB should be 425% quicker than the Radeon HD 5550 in general, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 67200 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 54400 (425%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 6770 1GB should be much (about 309%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 36000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 27200 (309%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 6770 1GB is superior to the Radeon HD 5550, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 14400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 10000 (227%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5550 Radeon HD 6770 1GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 9, 2010 January 2011
Code Name Redwood LE Juniper XT
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 4200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 108 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 67200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8800 Mtexels/sec 36000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 800
Texture Mapping Units 16 40
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 627 million 1040 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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