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Radeon RX 5600 XT vs Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Intro

The Radeon RX 5600 XT has clock speeds of 1375 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 6144 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 7900 XTX, which uses a 5 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1855 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM runs at a frequency of 2500 MHz on this particular model. It features 6144 SPUs along with 384 TAUs and 192 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Radeon RX 7900 XTX 355 Watts
Difference: 195 Watts (122%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 7900 XTX should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 5600 XT overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 983040 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
Difference: 638976 (186%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX will be quite a bit (about 260%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon RX 5600 XT. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 712320 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 514320 (260%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 7900 XTX is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 356160 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 268160 (305%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5600 XT Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year January 2020 December 2022
Code Name Navi 10 XLE Navi 31 XTX
Memory 6144 MB 24576 MB
Core Speed 1375 MHz 1855 MHz
Memory Speed 1500 GB/s 2500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 160 watts 355 watts
Bandwidth 344064 MB/sec 983040 MB/sec
Texel Rate 198000 Mtexels/sec 712320 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 88000 Mpixels/sec 356160 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 6144
Texture Mapping Units 144 384
Render Output Units 64 192
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR6
Bus Width 192-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 5 nm
Transistors 10300 million 57700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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