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GeForce RTX 2080 vs GeForce RTX 4080

Intro

The GeForce RTX 2080 uses a 12 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 1515 MHz. The GDDR6 memory works at a frequency of 1750 MHz on this particular model. It features 2944 SPUs along with 184 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the GeForce RTX 4080, which comes with core speeds of 2205 MHz on the GPU, and 1400 MHz on the 16384 MB of GDDR6X RAM. It features 9728 SPUs along with 304 Texture Address Units and 112 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 2080 215 Watts
GeForce RTX 4080 320 Watts
Difference: 105 Watts (49%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the GeForce RTX 4080 should perform much faster than the GeForce RTX 2080 in general. (explain)

GeForce RTX 4080 734003 MB/sec
GeForce RTX 2080 458752 MB/sec
Difference: 275251 (60%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 4080 is much (approximately 140%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the GeForce RTX 2080. (explain)

GeForce RTX 4080 670320 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 2080 278760 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 391560 (140%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 4080 should be much (approximately 155%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce RTX 2080, and also should be capable of handling higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce RTX 4080 246960 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 2080 96960 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 150000 (155%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 2080

Amazon.com

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GeForce RTX 4080

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 2080 GeForce RTX 4080
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year September 2018 November 2022
Code Name TU104-400A-A1 AD103-300-A1
Memory 8192 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1515 MHz 2205 MHz
Memory Speed 1750 GB/s 1400 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 215 watts 320 watts
Bandwidth 458752 MB/sec 734003 MB/sec
Texel Rate 278760 Mtexels/sec 670320 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 96960 Mpixels/sec 246960 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2944 9728
Texture Mapping Units 184 304
Render Output Units 64 112
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR6X
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 12 nm 4 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 45900 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 2080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce RTX 4080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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