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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB vs Radeon HD 3850 X2

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB has a GPU core speed of 1260 MHz, and the 12288 MB of GDDR6X RAM runs at 1188 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is comprised of 8960 SPUs, 280 TAUs, and 112 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 3850 X2, which features a core clock speed of 668 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 828 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should in theory be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 3850 X2 overall. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 934298 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 105984 MB/sec
Difference: 828314 (782%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB is quite a bit (about 1550%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 3850 X2. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 352800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 331424 (1550%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 141120 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 119744 (560%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB Radeon HD 3850 X2
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year January 2022 Apr 4, 2008
Code Name GA102-220-A1 RV670 PRO
Memory 12288 MB 512 MB (x2)
Core Speed 1260 MHz 668 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 1188 GB/s 828 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 934298 MB/sec 105984 MB/sec
Texel Rate 352800 Mtexels/sec 21376 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 141120 Mpixels/sec 21376 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 8960 320(64x5) (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 280 16 (x2)
Render Output Units 112 16 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR3
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 8 nm 55 nm
Transistors 28300 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16)
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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