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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB vs Radeon R9 290X

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB features a GPU core clock speed of 1260 MHz, and the 12288 MB of GDDR6X RAM is set to run at 1188 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is made up of 8960 Stream Processors, 280 Texture Address Units, and 112 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon R9 290X, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a speed of 1250 MHz on this specific card. It features 2816 SPUs as well as 176 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 290X 300 Watts
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 350 Watts
Difference: 50 Watts (17%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should in theory be quite a bit faster than the Radeon R9 290X in general. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 934298 MB/sec
Radeon R9 290X 320000 MB/sec
Difference: 614298 (192%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB will be quite a bit (approximately 151%) better at AF than the Radeon R9 290X. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 352800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 290X 140800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 212000 (151%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB is much (about 176%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 290X, and will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 141120 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 290X 51200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 89920 (176%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB Radeon R9 290X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year January 2022 October 2013
Code Name GA102-220-A1 Hawaii XT
Memory 12288 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1260 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 1188 GB/s 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 934298 MB/sec 320000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 352800 Mtexels/sec 140800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 141120 Mpixels/sec 51200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 8960 2816
Texture Mapping Units 280 176
Render Output Units 112 64
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 28 nm
Transistors 28300 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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