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GeForce RTX 3060 vs Radeon HD 5970

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3060 has a clock speed of 1320 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1875 MHz. It also uses a 192-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 8 nm design. It is made up of 3584 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 48 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 5970, which comes with a core clock speed of 725 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is made up of 1600 SPUs, 160 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 3060 170 Watts
Radeon HD 5970 294 Watts
Difference: 124 Watts (73%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce RTX 3060 should in theory perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 5970 overall. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3060 368640 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5970 256000 MB/sec
Difference: 112640 (44%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5970 should be quite a bit (approximately 57%) better at texture filtering than the GeForce RTX 3060. (explain)

Radeon HD 5970 232000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 3060 147840 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 84160 (57%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 5970 is superior to the GeForce RTX 3060, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 5970 92800 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 3060 63360 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 29440 (46%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3060

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3060 Radeon HD 5970
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year February 2021 November 2009
Code Name GA106 Hemlock XT
Memory (Unknown) MB 1024 MB (x2)
Core Speed 1320 MHz 725 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 1875 GB/s 4000 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 170 watts 294 watts
Bandwidth 368640 MB/sec 256000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 147840 Mtexels/sec 232000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 63360 Mpixels/sec 92800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 3584 1600 (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 112 160 (x2)
Render Output Units 48 64 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR5
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 8 nm 40 nm
Transistors 13250 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 3060

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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