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GeForce RTX 3060 vs Radeon R9 280X

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3060 makes use of a 8 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 1320 MHz. The GDDR6 memory works at a frequency of 1875 MHz on this particular card. It features 3584 SPUs along with 112 Texture Address Units and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 280X, which has GPU core speed of 850 MHz, and 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM running at 1500 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also features 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 3060 170 Watts
Radeon R9 280X 250 Watts
Difference: 80 Watts (47%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce RTX 3060 should in theory be a lot better than the Radeon R9 280X in general. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3060 368640 MB/sec
Radeon R9 280X 288000 MB/sec
Difference: 80640 (28%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3060 should be quite a bit (more or less 36%) more effective at AF than the Radeon R9 280X. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3060 147840 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 280X 108800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 39040 (36%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3060 should be a lot (approximately 133%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 280X, and should be able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3060 63360 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 280X 27200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 36160 (133%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3060

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3060 Radeon R9 280X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year February 2021 October 2013
Code Name GA106 Tahiti XTL
Memory (Unknown) MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 1320 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 1875 GB/s 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 170 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 368640 MB/sec 288000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 147840 Mtexels/sec 108800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 63360 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 3584 2048
Texture Mapping Units 112 128
Render Output Units 48 32
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR5
Bus Width 192-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 28 nm
Transistors 13250 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 3060

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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