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Radeon HD 3850 256MB vs Radeon HD 5450

Intro

The Radeon HD 3850 256MB features a core clock speed of 668 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 828 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It features 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 5450, which features GPU core speed of 650 MHz, and 512 MB of DDR3 memory running at 800 MHz through a 64-bit bus. It also features 80(16x5) Stream Processors, 8 Texture Address Units, and 4 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 5450 19 Watts
Radeon HD 3850 256MB 75 Watts
Difference: 56 Watts (295%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 3850 256MB should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 5450 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 256MB 52992 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5450 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 40192 (314%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 3850 256MB should be a lot (about 106%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 5450. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 256MB 10688 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5450 5200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 5488 (106%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 3850 256MB is quite a bit (about 311%) better at FSAA than the Radeon HD 5450, and capable of handling higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 256MB 10688 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5450 2600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8088 (311%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3850 256MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5450

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3850 256MB Radeon HD 5450
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 19, 2007 February 4, 2010
Code Name RV670 PRO Cedar PRO
Memory 256 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 668 MHz 650 MHz
Memory Speed 1656 MHz 1600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 75 watts 19 watts
Bandwidth 52992 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 10688 Mtexels/sec 5200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10688 Mpixels/sec 2600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 80(16x5)
Texture Mapping Units 16 8
Render Output Units 16 4
Bus Type GDDR3 DDR3
Bus Width 256-bit 64-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 292 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3850 256MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5450

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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