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Radeon HD 6850 vs Radeon RX 5500

Intro

The Radeon HD 6850 features a clock frequency of 775 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It features 960 SPUs, 48 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 5500, which features a clock speed of 1670 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1750 MHz. It also features a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It is comprised of 1408 SPUs, 88 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6850 127 Watts
Radeon RX 5500 150 Watts
Difference: 23 Watts (18%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 5500 should theoretically be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 6850 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 229376 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6850 128000 MB/sec
Difference: 101376 (79%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5500 is much (approximately 295%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 6850. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 146960 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6850 37200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 109760 (295%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5500 is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 53440 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6850 24800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 28640 (115%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 6850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 6850 Radeon RX 5500
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2010 October 2019
Code Name Barts Pro Navi 14 XT
Memory 1024 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 775 MHz 1670 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 127 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 128000 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 37200 Mtexels/sec 146960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 24800 Mpixels/sec 53440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 960 1408
Texture Mapping Units 48 88
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 7 nm
Transistors 1700 million 6400 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 6850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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