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Radeon R9 270X vs Radeon RX 5600 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 270X has a GPU core clock speed of 1000 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 1400 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 1280 SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 5600 XT, which has GPU core speed of 1375 MHz, and 6144 MB of GDDR6 RAM running at 1500 MHz through a 192-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2304 Stream Processors, 144 TAUs, and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Radeon R9 270X 180 Watts
Difference: 20 Watts (13%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 5600 XT, in theory, should be much faster than the Radeon R9 270X overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
Radeon R9 270X 179200 MB/sec
Difference: 164864 (92%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT is a lot (more or less 148%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 270X. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 270X 80000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 118000 (148%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT should be much (more or less 175%) faster with regards to AA than the Radeon R9 270X, and will be able to handle higher resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 270X 32000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 56000 (175%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 270X

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 270X Radeon RX 5600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2013 January 2020
Code Name Curacao XT Navi 10 XLE
Memory 2048 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 5600 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 180 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 179200 MB/sec 344064 MB/sec
Texel Rate 80000 Mtexels/sec 198000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 32000 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1280 2304
Texture Mapping Units 80 144
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2800 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon R9 270X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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