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Radeon R9 380X vs Radeon RX 5700 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 380X features a clock speed of 970 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1425 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 5700 XT, which makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1605 MHz. The GDDR6 memory is set to run at a frequency of 1750 MHz on this card. It features 2560 SPUs as well as 160 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 380X 190 Watts
Radeon RX 5700 XT 225 Watts
Difference: 35 Watts (18%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon RX 5700 XT should theoretically be a lot better than the Radeon R9 380X overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 458752 MB/sec
Radeon R9 380X 182400 MB/sec
Difference: 276352 (152%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 XT is quite a bit (approximately 107%) better at AF than the Radeon R9 380X. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 256800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 380X 124160 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 132640 (107%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5700 XT is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 102720 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 380X 31040 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 71680 (231%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5700 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 380X Radeon RX 5700 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2015 July 2019
Code Name Tonga XT Navi 10
Memory 4096 MB 8096 MB
Core Speed 970 MHz 1605 MHz
Memory Speed 5700 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 225 watts
Bandwidth 182400 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 124160 Mtexels/sec 256800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 31040 Mpixels/sec 102720 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 2560
Texture Mapping Units 128 160
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5000 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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