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Radeon RX 480 vs Radeon RX 5700 XT

Intro

The Radeon RX 480 uses a 14 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1120 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a frequency of 2000 MHz on this specific card. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 5700 XT, which has clock speeds of 1605 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8096 MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 2560 SPUs as well as 160 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 480 150 Watts
Radeon RX 5700 XT 225 Watts
Difference: 75 Watts (50%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 5700 XT should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 480 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 458752 MB/sec
Radeon RX 480 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 196608 (75%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 XT will be much (more or less 59%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 480. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 256800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 480 161280 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 95520 (59%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5700 XT is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 102720 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 480 35840 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 66880 (187%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 480

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 480 Radeon RX 5700 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year June 2016 July 2019
Code Name Polaris 10 Navi 10
Memory 8192 MB 8096 MB
Core Speed 1120 MHz 1605 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 225 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 161280 Mtexels/sec 256800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 35840 Mpixels/sec 102720 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 2560
Texture Mapping Units 144 160
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5700 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 480

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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