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Radeon RX 550 vs Radeon RX 5700

Intro

The Radeon RX 550 features a GPU core clock speed of 1100 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM runs at 1750 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 512 SPUs, 32 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 5700, which comes with a core clock speed of 1465 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1750 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 144 TAUs, and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 550 50 Watts
Radeon RX 5700 180 Watts
Difference: 130 Watts (260%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 5700 should theoretically be much faster than the Radeon RX 550 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 458752 MB/sec
Radeon RX 550 114688 MB/sec
Difference: 344064 (300%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 should be a lot (about 499%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon RX 550. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 210960 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 550 35200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 175760 (499%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5700 is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 93760 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 550 17600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 76160 (433%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 550 Radeon RX 5700
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2017 July 2019
Code Name Polaris 12 Navi 10
Memory 2048 MB 8096 MB
Core Speed 1100 MHz 1465 MHz
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 180 watts
Bandwidth 114688 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 35200 Mtexels/sec 210960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17600 Mpixels/sec 93760 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 2304
Texture Mapping Units 32 144
Render Output Units 16 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2200 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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