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Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon VII

Intro

The Radeon RX 580 has a GPU clock speed of 1257 MHz, and the 8192 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 2000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 144 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon VII, which has a core clock speed of 1400 MHz and a HBM2 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also uses a 4096-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It features 3840 SPUs, 240 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon VII 27400 points
Radeon RX 580 13630 points
Difference: 13770 (101%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Radeon VII 295 Watts
Difference: 110 Watts (59%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon VII should perform a lot faster than the Radeon RX 580 in general. (explain)

Radeon VII 1048576 MB/sec
Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 786432 (300%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon VII is quite a bit (approximately 86%) better at AF than the Radeon RX 580. (explain)

Radeon VII 336000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 154992 (86%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon VII is much (more or less 123%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon RX 580, and also should be able to handle higher resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon VII 89600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 49376 (123%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

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Radeon VII

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 580 Radeon VII
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2017 2019
Code Name Polaris 20 Vega 20 XT
Memory 8192 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1257 MHz 1400 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 1000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 185 watts 295 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 1048576 MB/sec
Texel Rate 181008 Mtexels/sec 336000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 40224 Mpixels/sec 89600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 3840
Texture Mapping Units 144 240
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 HBM2
Bus Width 256-bit 4096-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5700 million 13230 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon VII

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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