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GeForce GTX 480 vs Radeon RX 590

Intro

The GeForce GTX 480 comes with a GPU core speed of 700 MHz, and the 1536 MB of GDDR5 RAM runs at 924 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is comprised of 480 SPUs, 60 Texture Address Units, and 48 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 590, which uses a 12 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 1469 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a frequency of 2000 MHz on this model. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 144 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
GeForce GTX 480 250 Watts
Difference: 75 Watts (43%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 590 should theoretically be quite a bit faster than the GeForce GTX 480 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 480 177408 MB/sec
Difference: 84736 (48%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 590 is a lot (approximately 404%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GTX 480. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 480 42000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 169536 (404%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 590 is a lot (more or less 40%) better at FSAA than the GeForce GTX 480, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 480 33600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 13408 (40%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 480

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 480 Radeon RX 590
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2010 November 2018
Code Name GF100 Polaris 30
Memory 1536 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 1469 MHz
Memory Speed 3696 MHz 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 177408 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 42000 Mtexels/sec 211536 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 33600 Mpixels/sec 47008 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 480 2304
Texture Mapping Units 60 144
Render Output Units 48 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 12 nm
Transistors 3000 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 480

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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