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Geforce GTX 780 vs Radeon RX 590

Intro

The Geforce GTX 780 has a clock frequency of 863 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1502 MHz. It also makes use of a 384-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 2304 SPUs, 192 Texture Address Units, and 48 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 590, which has a clock speed of 1469 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 2000 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 12 nm design. It features 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
Geforce GTX 780 250 Watts
Difference: 75 Watts (43%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Geforce GTX 780, in theory, should perform a little bit faster than the Radeon RX 590 overall. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 288384 MB/sec
Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 26240 (10%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 590 is much (approximately 28%) better at texture filtering than the Geforce GTX 780. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
Geforce GTX 780 165696 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 45840 (28%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 590 should be a little bit (more or less 13%) more effective at FSAA than the Geforce GTX 780, and will be able to handle higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
Geforce GTX 780 41424 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 5584 (13%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 780 Radeon RX 590
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2013 November 2018
Code Name GK110 Polaris 30
Memory 3072 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 863 MHz 1469 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 288384 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 165696 Mtexels/sec 211536 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 41424 Mpixels/sec 47008 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 2304
Texture Mapping Units 192 144
Render Output Units 48 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 12 nm
Transistors 7080 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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