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Radeon HD 4890 2GB vs Radeon RX 460

Intro

The Radeon HD 4890 2GB comes with a core clock speed of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 975 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It features 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 460, which makes use of a 14 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1090 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a frequency of 1750 MHz on this model. It features 896 SPUs as well as 56 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 460 75 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 190 Watts
Difference: 115 Watts (153%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 4890 2GB should perform a bit faster than the Radeon RX 460 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 124800 MB/sec
Radeon RX 460 112000 MB/sec
Difference: 12800 (11%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 460 will be quite a bit (about 53%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB. (explain)

Radeon RX 460 61040 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 21040 (53%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 460 is a small bit (about 9%) more effective at AA than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, and also should be able to handle higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 460 17440 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1440 (9%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 460

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4890 2GB Radeon RX 460
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 2, 2009 August 2016
Code Name RV790 XT Polaris 11
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1090 MHz
Memory Speed 3900 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 124800 MB/sec 112000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 61040 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 17440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 896
Texture Mapping Units 40 56
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 14 nm
Transistors 959 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 460

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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