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Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB vs Radeon RX 460 2GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB comes with a core clock frequency of 625 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 993 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 460 2GB, which has core speeds of 1090 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 896 SPUs as well as 56 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 460 2GB 75 Watts
Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB 250 Watts
Difference: 175 Watts (233%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB, in theory, should be a bit faster than the Radeon RX 460 2GB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB 127104 MB/sec
Radeon RX 460 2GB 112000 MB/sec
Difference: 15104 (13%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 460 2GB will be a lot (more or less 22%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB. (explain)

Radeon RX 460 2GB 61040 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB 50000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 11040 (22%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB will be a small bit (more or less 15%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 460 2GB, and also should be capable of handling higher resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB 20000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 460 2GB 17440 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 2560 (15%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB Radeon RX 460 2GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 7, 2008 August 2016
Code Name R700 Polaris 11
Memory 1024 MB (x2) 2048 MB
Core Speed 625 MHz (x2) 1090 MHz
Memory Speed 1986 MHz (x2) 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 127104 MB/sec 112000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50000 Mtexels/sec 61040 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 20000 Mpixels/sec 17440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) (x2) 896
Texture Mapping Units 40 (x2) 56
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 14 nm
Transistors 956 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 (PCIe bridge) PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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