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Radeon R9 280 vs Radeon R9 285

Intro

The Radeon R9 280 uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 933 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1250 MHz on this specific card. It features 1792 SPUs along with 112 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 285, which comes with a GPU core clock speed of 918 MHz, and 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM running at 1375 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 1792 Stream Processors, 112 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 285 8500 points
Radeon R9 280 7961 points
Difference: 539 (7%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 280 22 Mh/s
Radeon R9 285 18 Mh/s
Difference: 4 (22%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 285 190 Watts
Radeon R9 280 250 Watts
Difference: 60 Watts (32%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon R9 280 should theoretically be quite a bit better than the Radeon R9 285 overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 240000 MB/sec
Radeon R9 285 176000 MB/sec
Difference: 64000 (36%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280 should be just a bit (about 2%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 285. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 104496 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 285 102816 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1680 (2%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 280 should be a small bit (approximately 2%) better at AA than the Radeon R9 285, and should be capable of handling higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 29856 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 285 29376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 480 (2%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 280 Radeon R9 285
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2014 September 2014
Code Name Tahiti Pro Tonga PRO
Memory 3072 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 933 MHz 918 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 5500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 240000 MB/sec 176000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 104496 Mtexels/sec 102816 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29856 Mpixels/sec 29376 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 1792
Texture Mapping Units 112 112
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 5000 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.4

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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