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GeForce GTX 580 3GB vs Radeon R9 M390X

Intro

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 772 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a speed of 1002 MHz on this model. It features 512 SPUs as well as 64 TAUs and 48 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 M390X, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 723 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a speed of 1250 MHz on this card. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 M390X 125 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 244 Watts
Difference: 119 Watts (95%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce GTX 580 3GB should be a bit faster than the Radeon R9 M390X in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 192384 MB/sec
Radeon R9 M390X 160000 MB/sec
Difference: 32384 (20%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 M390X is much (approximately 87%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GTX 580 3GB. (explain)

Radeon R9 M390X 92544 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 49408 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 43136 (87%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 580 3GB is superior to the Radeon R9 M390X, by far. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 37056 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M390X 23136 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 13920 (60%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M390X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 580 3GB Radeon R9 M390X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year November 2010 2015
Code Name GF110 Tonga
Memory 3072 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 772 MHz 723 MHz
Memory Speed 4008 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 244 watts 125 watts
Bandwidth 192384 MB/sec 160000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 49408 Mtexels/sec 92544 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 37056 Mpixels/sec 23136 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 2048
Texture Mapping Units 64 128
Render Output Units 48 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 3000 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M390X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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