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GeForce GTX 870M vs Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 870M comes with a clock frequency of 941 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also makes use of a 192-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 1344 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 24 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 4890 1GB, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a frequency of 975 MHz on this particular card. It features 800(160x5) SPUs as well as 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 870M 110 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 190 Watts
Difference: 80 Watts (73%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 4890 1GB should in theory be much better than the GeForce GTX 870M overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 1GB 124800 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 870M 96000 MB/sec
Difference: 28800 (30%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 870M will be quite a bit (approximately 163%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4890 1GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 105392 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 65392 (163%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 870M is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 22584 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 6584 (41%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 870M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 870M Radeon HD 4890 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 Apr 2, 2009
Code Name GK104 RV790 XT
Memory 3072 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 941 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 3900 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 110 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 96000 MB/sec 124800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 105392 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 22584 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1344 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 112 40
Render Output Units 24 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 959 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GTX 870M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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