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GeForce GTX 860M vs Radeon HD 5850

Intro

The GeForce GTX 860M has a clock speed of 797 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 1152 SPUs, 96 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 5850, which comes with GPU clock speed of 725 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 1000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 1440(288x5) SPUs, 72 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 860M 45 Watts
Radeon HD 5850 151 Watts
Difference: 106 Watts (236%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 5850 is 100% quicker than the GeForce GTX 860M overall, because of its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 5850 128000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 860M 64000 MB/sec
Difference: 64000 (100%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 860M should be much (about 47%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5850. (explain)

GeForce GTX 860M 76512 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5850 52200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 24312 (47%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 5850 is a lot (approximately 82%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the GeForce GTX 860M, and also capable of handling higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon HD 5850 23200 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 860M 12752 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 10448 (82%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 860M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5850

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 860M Radeon HD 5850
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 September 30, 2009
Code Name GM107 Cypress PRO
Memory 4096 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 797 MHz 725 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 45 watts 151 watts
Bandwidth 64000 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 76512 Mtexels/sec 52200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 12752 Mpixels/sec 23200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1152 1440(288x5)
Texture Mapping Units 96 72
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 40 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 2154 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 860M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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