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GeForce GTX 850M vs Radeon HD 3850 512MB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 850M has a core clock speed of 876 MHz and a DDR3 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 640 SPUs, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 3850 512MB, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 668 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM is set to run at a speed of 828 MHz on this model. It features 320(64x5) SPUs as well as 16 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 850M 40 Watts
Radeon HD 3850 512MB 75 Watts
Difference: 35 Watts (88%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 3850 512MB, in theory, should be much faster than the GeForce GTX 850M in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 512MB 52992 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 850M 32000 MB/sec
Difference: 20992 (66%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 850M is much (more or less 228%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 3850 512MB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 850M 35040 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 512MB 10688 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 24352 (228%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 850M will be quite a bit (about 31%) more effective at AA than the Radeon HD 3850 512MB, and will be able to handle higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce GTX 850M 14016 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 512MB 10688 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3328 (31%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 850M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3850 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 850M Radeon HD 3850 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 Nov 19, 2007
Code Name GM107 RV670 PRO
Memory 2048 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 876 MHz 668 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 1656 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 40 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 32000 MB/sec 52992 MB/sec
Texel Rate 35040 Mtexels/sec 10688 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 14016 Mpixels/sec 10688 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 40 16
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 850M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3850 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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