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GeForce GTX 850M vs Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 850M has a core clock speed of 876 MHz and a DDR3 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 640 SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, which features core speeds of 1000 MHz on the GPU, and 975 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 800(160x5) SPUs as well as 40 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 850M 40 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 190 Watts
Difference: 150 Watts (375%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 4890 2GB should theoretically perform much faster than the GeForce GTX 850M in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 124800 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 850M 32000 MB/sec
Difference: 92800 (290%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4890 2GB will be a small bit (approximately 14%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the GeForce GTX 850M. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 850M 35040 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 4960 (14%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 4890 2GB should be just a bit (about 14%) better at AA than the GeForce GTX 850M, and also should be able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 850M 14016 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1984 (14%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 850M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 850M Radeon HD 4890 2GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 Apr 2, 2009
Code Name GM107 RV790 XT
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 876 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 3900 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 40 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 32000 MB/sec 124800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 35040 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 14016 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 40 40
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 959 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 850M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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