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GeForce GTX 850M vs Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 850M has a GPU core clock speed of 876 MHz, and the 2048 MB of DDR3 memory is set to run at 1000 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 640 Stream Processors, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 4890 1GB, which features a clock frequency of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 975 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It features 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 850M 40 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 190 Watts
Difference: 150 Watts (375%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon HD 4890 1GB should be a lot faster than the GeForce GTX 850M overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 1GB 124800 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 850M 32000 MB/sec
Difference: 92800 (290%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4890 1GB is a small bit (approximately 14%) better at texture filtering than the GeForce GTX 850M. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 1GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 850M 35040 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 4960 (14%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4890 1GB is a better choice, though only just barely. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 1GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 850M 14016 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1984 (14%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 850M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 850M Radeon HD 4890 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 Apr 2, 2009
Code Name GM107 RV790 XT
Memory 2048 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 876 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 3900 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 40 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 32000 MB/sec 124800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 35040 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 14016 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 40 40
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 959 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 850M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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