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GeForce 840M vs Radeon R5 M255

Intro

The GeForce 840M comes with a core clock speed of 1029 MHz and a DDR3 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also makes use of a 64-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It features 384 SPUs, 24 Texture Address Units, and 8 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon R5 M255, which features a clock frequency of 940 MHz and a DDR3 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also uses a 64-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It features 320 SPUs, 20 Texture Address Units, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Both cards have the exact same bandwidth, so in theory they should perform the same. (explain)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 840M will be much (about 31%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon R5 M255. (explain)

GeForce 840M 24696 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R5 M255 18800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 5896 (31%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce 840M will be just a bit (about 9%) better at anti-aliasing than the Radeon R5 M255, and also able to handle higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce 840M 8232 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R5 M255 7520 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 712 (9%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 840M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R5 M255

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 840M Radeon R5 M255
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 June 2014
Code Name GM108 Jet Pro
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 1029 MHz 940 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 2000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 30 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 16000 MB/sec 16000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 24696 Mtexels/sec 18800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 8232 Mpixels/sec 7520 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 320
Texture Mapping Units 24 20
Render Output Units 8 8
Bus Type DDR3 DDR3
Bus Width 64-bit 64-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x8
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 840M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R5 M255

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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