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GeForce 840M vs Radeon R9 M270X

Intro

The GeForce 840M uses a 28 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 1029 MHz. The DDR3 RAM works at a frequency of 1000 MHz on this particular model. It features 384 SPUs as well as 24 Texture Address Units and 8 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 M270X, which comes with a clock speed of 725 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1125 MHz. It also features a 128-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 640 SPUs, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 M270X should be a lot faster than the GeForce 840M in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 M270X 72000 MB/sec
GeForce 840M 16000 MB/sec
Difference: 56000 (350%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 M270X is a little bit (more or less 17%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce 840M. (explain)

Radeon R9 M270X 29000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 840M 24696 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 4304 (17%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 M270X will be much (about 41%) faster with regards to FSAA than the GeForce 840M, and able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon R9 M270X 11600 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 840M 8232 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3368 (41%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 840M

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M270X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 840M Radeon R9 M270X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 May 1 2014
Code Name GM108 Venus XT
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 1029 MHz 725 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 4500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 30 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 16000 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 24696 Mtexels/sec 29000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 8232 Mpixels/sec 11600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 640
Texture Mapping Units 24 40
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 64-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 840M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M270X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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