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Radeon HD 7990 vs Radeon R9 M290X

Intro

The Radeon HD 7990 features core clock speeds of 950 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon R9 M290X, which has a clock frequency of 850 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1200 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 1280 SPUs, 80 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 M290X 100 Watts
Radeon HD 7990 375 Watts
Difference: 275 Watts (275%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon HD 7990 should be quite a bit faster than the Radeon R9 M290X in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 576000 MB/sec
Radeon R9 M290X 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 422400 (275%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 is much (more or less 258%) better at AF than the Radeon R9 M290X. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 243200 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 M290X 68000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 175200 (258%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon HD 7990 is superior to the Radeon R9 M290X, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 60800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M290X 27200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 33600 (124%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7990 Radeon R9 M290X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2013 May 1 2014
Code Name Malta Neptune XT
Memory 3072 MB (x2) 4096 MB
Core Speed 950 MHz (x2) 850 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz (x2) 4800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 375 watts 100 watts
Bandwidth 576000 MB/sec 153600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 243200 Mtexels/sec 68000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 60800 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 (x2) 1280
Texture Mapping Units 128 (x2) 80
Render Output Units 32 (x2) 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit (x2) 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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