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Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB vs Radeon R9 M280X

Intro

The Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB uses a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 625 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM works at a speed of 993 MHz on this card. It features 800(160x5) SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon R9 M280X, which has core clock speeds of 900 MHz on the GPU, and 1375 MHz on the 4096 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 896 SPUs along with 56 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 M280X 75 Watts
Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB 250 Watts
Difference: 175 Watts (233%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB should perform much faster than the Radeon R9 M280X overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB 127104 MB/sec
Radeon R9 M280X 88000 MB/sec
Difference: 39104 (44%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 M280X should be a little bit (about 1%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB. (explain)

Radeon R9 M280X 50400 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB 50000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 400 (1%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB is superior to the Radeon R9 M280X, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB 20000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M280X 14400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 5600 (39%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB Radeon R9 M280X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 7, 2008 Feb 9 2015
Code Name R700 Saturn XT
Memory 1024 MB (x2) 4096 MB
Core Speed 625 MHz (x2) 900 MHz
Memory Speed 1986 MHz (x2) 5500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 127104 MB/sec 88000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50000 Mtexels/sec 50400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 20000 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) (x2) 896
Texture Mapping Units 40 (x2) 56
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 956 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 (PCIe bridge) PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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