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Radeon HD 4890 1GB vs Radeon R9 M275X

Intro

The Radeon HD 4890 1GB comes with core speeds of 1000 MHz on the GPU, and 975 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 800(160x5) SPUs as well as 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 M275X, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 900 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a frequency of 1125 MHz on this particular card. It features 640 SPUs along with 40 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 M275X 50 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 190 Watts
Difference: 140 Watts (280%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 4890 1GB should theoretically be much superior to the Radeon R9 M275X overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 1GB 124800 MB/sec
Radeon R9 M275X 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 52800 (73%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4890 1GB will be a little bit (about 11%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon R9 M275X. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 1GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 M275X 36000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 4000 (11%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4890 1GB is the winner, but not by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 1GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M275X 14400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1600 (11%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M275X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4890 1GB Radeon R9 M275X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 2, 2009 May 1 2014
Code Name RV790 XT Venus XTX
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 3900 MHz 4500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 50 watts
Bandwidth 124800 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 36000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 640
Texture Mapping Units 40 40
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 959 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M275X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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