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GeForce GTS 250 512MB vs Radeon HD 5830

Intro

The GeForce GTS 250 512MB has a clock frequency of 738 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 1100 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 65/55 nm design. It is made up of 128 SPUs, 64 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 5830, which comes with core clock speeds of 800 MHz on the GPU, and 1000 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1120(224x5) SPUs along with 56 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTS 250 512MB 145 Watts
Radeon HD 5830 175 Watts
Difference: 30 Watts (21%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon HD 5830 should be a lot faster than the GeForce GTS 250 512MB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 128000 MB/sec
GeForce GTS 250 512MB 70400 MB/sec
Difference: 57600 (82%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTS 250 512MB will be a small bit (about 5%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 5830. (explain)

GeForce GTS 250 512MB 47232 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5830 44800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 2432 (5%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 should be just a bit (approximately 8%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce GTS 250 512MB, and capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 12800 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTS 250 512MB 11808 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 992 (8%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTS 250 512MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTS 250 512MB Radeon HD 5830
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 3, 2009 February 25, 2010
Code Name G92a/b Cypress LE
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 738 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 2200 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 145 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 70400 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 47232 Mtexels/sec 44800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 11808 Mpixels/sec 12800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 128 1120(224x5)
Texture Mapping Units 64 56
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 65/55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 754 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTS 250 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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