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Radeon HD 5550 vs Radeon HD 5570

Intro

The Radeon HD 5550 comes with a clock speed of 550 MHz and a DDR2 memory speed of 400 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is made up of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 Texture Address Units, and 8 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 5570, which comes with core clock speeds of 650 MHz on the GPU, and 900 MHz on the 512 MB of DDR3 RAM. It features 400(80x5) SPUs along with 20 Texture Address Units and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 5570, in theory, should be quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 5550 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5570 28800 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 16000 (125%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5570 is a lot (about 48%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

Radeon HD 5570 13000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 4200 (48%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon HD 5570 is a better choice, though not by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 5570 5200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 800 (18%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5570

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5550 Radeon HD 5570
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 9, 2010 February 9, 2010
Code Name Redwood LE Redwood PRO
Memory 512 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 650 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 1800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 43 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 28800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8800 Mtexels/sec 13000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 5200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 400(80x5)
Texture Mapping Units 16 20
Render Output Units 8 8
Bus Type DDR2 DDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 627 million 627 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5570

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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