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Radeon HD 7990 vs Radeon R7 250X

Intro

The Radeon HD 7990 uses a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 950 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a frequency of 1500 MHz on this card. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon R7 250X, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1125 MHz on this model. It features 640 SPUs as well as 40 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon HD 7990 15520 points
Radeon R7 250X 2860 points
Difference: 12660 (443%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R7 250X 95 Watts
Radeon HD 7990 375 Watts
Difference: 280 Watts (295%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 7990 should theoretically be quite a bit superior to the Radeon R7 250X overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 576000 MB/sec
Radeon R7 250X 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 504000 (700%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 is quite a bit (about 508%) better at AF than the Radeon R7 250X. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 243200 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R7 250X 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 203200 (508%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 should be a lot (more or less 280%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon R7 250X, and will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 60800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R7 250X 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 44800 (280%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

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Radeon R7 250X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7990 Radeon R7 250X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2013 February 2014
Code Name Malta Cape Verde XT
Memory 3072 MB (x2) 1024 MB
Core Speed 950 MHz (x2) 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz (x2) 4500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 375 watts 95 watts
Bandwidth 576000 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 243200 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 60800 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 (x2) 640
Texture Mapping Units 128 (x2) 40
Render Output Units 32 (x2) 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 1500 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R7 250X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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