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Radeon HD 7870 XT vs Radeon R9 290

Intro

The Radeon HD 7870 XT makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 925 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a frequency of 1500 MHz on this card. It features 1536 SPUs along with 96 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon R9 290, which has a core clock speed of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1250 MHz. It also features a 512-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 2560 SPUs, 160 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 290 9876 points
Radeon HD 7870 XT 6390 points
Difference: 3486 (55%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 290 29 Mh/s
Radeon HD 7870 XT 15 Mh/s
Difference: 14 (93%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 185 Watts
Radeon R9 290 300 Watts
Difference: 115 Watts (62%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 290, in theory, should perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 7870 XT overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 320000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT 192000 MB/sec
Difference: 128000 (67%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 290 will be much (approximately 44%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 7870 XT. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 128000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT 88800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 39200 (44%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 290 is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 51200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT 29600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 21600 (73%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7870 XT Radeon R9 290
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2012 November 2013
Code Name Tahiti LE Hawaii PRO
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 925 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 185 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 192000 MB/sec 320000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 88800 Mtexels/sec 128000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29600 Mpixels/sec 51200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1536 2560
Texture Mapping Units 96 160
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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