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GeForce 8500 GT vs Radeon R9 280X

Intro

The GeForce 8500 GT features core clock speeds of 450 MHz on the GPU, and 400 MHz on the 512 MB of DDR2 RAM. It features 16 SPUs as well as 8 Texture Address Units and 4 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon R9 280X, which has a clock speed of 850 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1500 MHz. It also features a 384-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 8500 GT 45 Watts
Radeon R9 280X 250 Watts
Difference: 205 Watts (456%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 280X will be 2150% quicker than the GeForce 8500 GT overall, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 288000 MB/sec
GeForce 8500 GT 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 275200 (2150%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X should be quite a bit (approximately 2922%) more effective at texture filtering than the GeForce 8500 GT. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 108800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8500 GT 3600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 105200 (2922%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon R9 280X is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 27200 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8500 GT 1800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 25400 (1411%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8500 GT

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8500 GT Radeon R9 280X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 2007 October 2013
Code Name G86 Tahiti XTL
Memory 512 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 450 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 45 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 288000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 3600 Mtexels/sec 108800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 1800 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 16 2048
Texture Mapping Units 8 128
Render Output Units 4 32
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 80 nm 28 nm
Transistors 210 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe x16, PCI, PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8500 GT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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