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GeForce GTX 275 vs Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 275 uses a 55 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 633 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM works at a speed of 1134 MHz on this specific model. It features 240 SPUs as well as 80 TAUs and 28 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, which has a clock frequency of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 975 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

(No game benchmarks for this combination yet.)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 190 Watts
GeForce GTX 275 219 Watts
Difference: 29 Watts (15%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 275 should in theory be a small bit faster than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 275 127008 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 124800 MB/sec
Difference: 2208 (2%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 275 should be quite a bit (about 27%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 275 50640 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 10640 (27%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 275 is a better choice, though only just barely. (explain)

GeForce GTX 275 17724 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1724 (11%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords, and might not be the exact same card listed on this page. We have no control over the accuracy of their search results.

GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

Other US-based stores

Amazon.co.uk

Amazon.de

Amazon.fr

Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Other US-based stores

Amazon.co.uk

Amazon.de

Amazon.fr

Specifications

Model GeForce GTX 275 Radeon HD 4890 2GB
Manufacturer nVidia ATi
Year April 9, 2009 Apr 2, 2009
Code Name G200b RV790 XT
Fab Process 55 nm 55 nm
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 2.0 x16
Memory 896 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 633 MHz 1000 MHz
Shader Speed 1404 MHz (N/A) MHz
Memory Speed 1134 MHz 975 MHz
Unified Shaders 240 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 80 40
Render Output Units 28 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 448-bit 256-bit
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 3.0
Power (Max TDP) 219 watts 190 watts
Shader Model 4.0 4.1
Bandwidth 127008 MB/sec 124800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50640 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17724 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

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