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GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 vs Radeon HD 7870 XT

Intro

The GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 comes with a core clock frequency of 540 MHz and a DDR2 memory speed of 400 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 80 nm design. It features 32 SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 8 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 7870 XT, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 925 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a frequency of 1500 MHz on this specific model. It features 1536 SPUs along with 96 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 47 Watts
Radeon HD 7870 XT 185 Watts
Difference: 138 Watts (294%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 7870 XT should perform much faster than the GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 192000 MB/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 179200 (1400%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7870 XT should be a lot (approximately 928%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 88800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 8640 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 80160 (928%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7870 XT is much (approximately 585%) faster with regards to FSAA than the GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2, and capable of handling higher resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 29600 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 4320 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 25280 (585%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 Radeon HD 7870 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 2007 November 2012
Code Name G84 Tahiti LE
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 540 MHz 925 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 47 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 192000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8640 Mtexels/sec 88800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4320 Mpixels/sec 29600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 32 1536
Texture Mapping Units 16 96
Render Output Units 8 32
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 80 nm 28 nm
Transistors 289 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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