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Radeon HD 3650 256MB vs Radeon HD 7990

Intro

The Radeon HD 3650 256MB has a clock frequency of 725 MHz and a DDR2 memory speed of 800 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 120(24x5) SPUs, 8 Texture Address Units, and 4 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 7990, which features GPU clock speed of 950 MHz, and 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory set to run at 1500 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 3650 256MB 78 Watts
Radeon HD 7990 375 Watts
Difference: 297 Watts (381%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 7990 should be 2150% quicker than the Radeon HD 3650 256MB in general, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 576000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3650 256MB 25600 MB/sec
Difference: 550400 (2150%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 should be quite a bit (about 4093%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 3650 256MB. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 243200 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3650 256MB 5800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 237400 (4093%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 is much (approximately 1997%) better at anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 3650 256MB, and also capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 60800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3650 256MB 2900 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 57900 (1997%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3650 256MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3650 256MB Radeon HD 7990
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year 2008 April 2013
Code Name RV635 PRO Malta
Memory 256 MB 3072 MB (x2)
Core Speed 725 MHz 950 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 1600 MHz 6000 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 78 watts 375 watts
Bandwidth 25600 MB/sec 576000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5800 Mtexels/sec 243200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2900 Mpixels/sec 60800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 120(24x5) 2048 (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 8 128 (x2)
Render Output Units 4 32 (x2)
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 384-bit (x2)
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3650 256MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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