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Radeon HD 5830 vs Radeon HD 7790

Intro

The Radeon HD 5830 uses a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a frequency of 1000 MHz on this specific model. It features 1120(224x5) SPUs as well as 56 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 7790, which features core clock speeds of 1000 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 896 SPUs along with 56 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7790 85 Watts
Radeon HD 5830 175 Watts
Difference: 90 Watts (106%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 5830 should in theory be much better than the Radeon HD 7790 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 128000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7790 96000 MB/sec
Difference: 32000 (33%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7790 should be much (approximately 25%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 5830. (explain)

Radeon HD 7790 56000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5830 44800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 11200 (25%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 7790 is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 7790 16000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5830 12800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3200 (25%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7790

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5830 Radeon HD 7790
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 25, 2010 March 2013
Code Name Cypress LE Bonaire XT
Memory 1024 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 85 watts
Bandwidth 128000 MB/sec 96000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 44800 Mtexels/sec 56000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 12800 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1120(224x5) 896
Texture Mapping Units 56 56
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 2154 million 2080 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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