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GeForce GT 640 DDR3 vs Radeon HD 4670 512MB

Intro

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 uses a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 900 MHz. The DDR3 memory works at a speed of 1782 MHz on this particular model. It features 384 SPUs as well as 32 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 4670 512MB, which comes with a core clock speed of 750 MHz and a GDDR4/GDDR3/DDR3/DDR2 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 320(64x5) SPUs, 32 TAUs, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 65 Watts
Radeon HD 4670 512MB 70 Watts
Difference: 5 Watts (8%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 should in theory perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 4670 512MB in general. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 57024 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4670 512MB 32000 MB/sec
Difference: 25024 (78%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 will be a bit (approximately 20%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4670 512MB. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 28800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4670 512MB 24000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 4800 (20%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GT 640 DDR3 is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 14400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4670 512MB 6000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8400 (140%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4670 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 640 DDR3 Radeon HD 4670 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 2012 Sep 10, 2008
Code Name GK107 RV730 XT
Memory 2048 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 900 MHz 750 MHz
Memory Speed 3564 MHz 2000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 65 watts 70 watts
Bandwidth 57024 MB/sec 32000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 28800 Mtexels/sec 24000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 14400 Mpixels/sec 6000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 32 32
Render Output Units 16 8
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR4/GDDR3/DDR3/DDR2
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors 1300 million 514 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16, AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4670 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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